Archaeology and Anthropology

The Anthropology and Archaeology department documents, cares for and researches collections related to social and cultural anthropology and archaeology, exploring and communicating the complex relationships between society, culture, and language. 

The Anthropology and Archaeology department specialises in cultural anthropology and archaeology.  

The department’s research, collections and public programs focus on understandings of what it is to be human, to understand cultural diversity, and to explore complex relationships between society, culture, language, sociality and economy.

The department cares for over 10,000 cultural objects connected with Western Australian Aboriginal people, stone tools from locations throughout WA and other parts of the world, and 5000 objects from other parts of the world such as Papua New Guinea, Melanesia and Africa.

The department works together with various communities  to manage and builds its collections focussing on repatriation, exhibitions, research projects and cultural maintenance.

News and content

Three people observing a Museum display case

As our Australian Olympians prepare to head to Paris for the 2024 Olympics, we are celebrating our own gold medal! 

Kwini Traditional Owners observing cultural objects in a Museum setting

Kwini Traditional Owners Ian Waina, Bernadette Waina and Dorothy Djanghara were in Perth recently with Rock Art Australia CEO Samantha Hamilton and researcher Pauline Heaney, preparing for Ian’s upcoming public lecture at the WA Museum Boola Bardip.

A group of people at the Repatriation of Yawuru ancestor

This week, we were privileged to welcome Yawuru community members to our Collections and Research facility in Boorloo / Perth for their official cultural ceremony for the return of their ancestor "Roebuck"

Object from War shields and dance masks of PNG

The collection features nine objects from the Middle, East and West Sepik regions, originally collected by John Simpson.

 Screenshot frim online interactive experience of the Gija Creation story ‘Jirraginy joo Goorrarndal: Frog and Brolga’

This online interactive experience of the Gija Creation story ‘Jirraginy joo Goorrarndal: Frog and Brolga’ is an adaptation of the Gija permanent interactive display panel situated in The WA Museum’s Boola Bardip Origins Gallery.

Explore the Anthropology and Archaeology collections

A woven dilly bag displayed on a black background

Intertwined: Basket Collection

As one of the most widely spread cultural practices in the world, basketry is more than a simple technology. Malleable, tangible, and mutable, baskets and the technique of basketry can represent the identity of a weaver, their cultural practices, and a discovery of art form.

A bark bucket on a black background

Aboriginal Cultures Collection

The representation of Western Australian Aboriginal cultures has been a significant focus of the Museum since its inception in 1892. The early collections reflect hunting and gathering lifestyles, and personal adornment of the peoples of the South West, Pilbara, Desert and Kimberley regions.

Three clam shell tools arranged on a black background

Archaeology Collection

The Archaeology Collection focuses on Western Australian Aboriginal archaeological materials, predominantly stone tools, but including plant and faunal materials from excavated sites.

Rubber duck in egyptian headdress

Global Collection

The Global Collection is an assemblage of objects collected by West Australians that does not fit within traditional cultural boundaries, or within the framework of existing collections.

Research projects

Aboriginal Cultures

Anthropology and Archaeology work with Aboriginal peoples and other source communities to care for cultural materials and share stories.

Ancient Egypt

Current research is focussed on understanding the WA Museum’s Egyptian collection of around 400 items.