The Museum of the Goldfields has unveiled a new display celebrating one of the region’s most remarkable pioneers—Clara Saunders. Her story is one of resilience, compassion, and entrepreneurial spirit, deeply tied to the early days of Kalgoorlie and the Eastern Goldfields.
Clara arrived in Southern Cross in 1892, just before the gold rush transformed the region. At only 14, she began working in hotels and later moved to Coolgardie, assisting at the Exchange Hotel. Despite warnings about the harsh conditions, Clara took on nursing duties, caring for miners suffering from dysentery and typhoid. This was an act of courage that defined her early years.
Among the miners she nursed was Paddy Hannan, the man credited with discovering gold at Kalgoorlie. In gratitude, he gave Clara a small gold nugget, the first piece from his lease. Clara later had it mounted on a brooch and wore it on her wedding day, a symbol of friendship and fortune.
On 4 July 1894, Clara made history as the first woman married in Coolgardie. Her wedding to Arthur Williams was a major social event, attended by hundreds of miners and celebrated with enthusiasm. Even her wedding attire reflected the unique culture of the Goldfields, with descriptions inspired by mining terminology.
Clara’s story didn’t end at the altar. She and Arthur ran a hotel and billiard saloon in Goongarrie, and after his death in 1902, Clara managed the Mt Morgans Hotel before remarrying and later opening a boarding house in Marvel Loch during the Depression. Her work as a midwife and her business ventures made her a cornerstone of Goldfields life.
Clara’s brooch, crafted from Paddy Hannan’s nugget, even played a role in fundraising during WWII. Today, her life is celebrated as part of the region’s heritage, a testament to the pioneering women who helped shape Kalgoorlie and beyond.
Visit the Museum of the Goldfields to explore this new display and uncover the remarkable story of Clara Saunders.
Clara Saunders’ story is just one chapter in the incredible history of the Goldfields. Discover more about her life and the pioneering women who shaped the region in the book Goldfields Girl, available in our shop.
